Have you guys ever thought about who are behind the construction of skyscrapers, bridges that cross oceans and roads that connect various remote areas in this country?
The buildings are the work of Civil Engineers. Yes, Civil Engineering is a branch of engineering that studies how to design, build and renovate not only buildings and infrastructure, but also the environment for the benefit of human life.
At the higher education level in Indonesia there are various study programs, one of which is Civil Engineering, there are even several vocational high schools that open this major. Talking about the Civil Engineering Department, there are many assumptions circulating in the community around us which think that Civil Engineering is the same as Civil Servants (PNS), because there is a Civil Servant at the end, of course this is an incorrect assumption. Hehee..
What is Civil Engineering Major?
Civil engineering is a field of science that studies planning, design, manufacturing and conservation to support the formation of an area. The science studied in this major generally involves applied mathematics and technology. Thus, a civil engineering graduate can understand building design and construction, taking into account aspects of the surrounding environment.
So, what are the courses that must be taken and the skills that must be mastered by someone majoring in civil engineering? Here are some names of courses that will accompany your study period: Calculus, Basic Physics, Basic Chemistry, Basics of Architecture, Introduction to Engineering and Design, Civil Construction Materials Engineering, Materials Mechanics, Soil Mechanics, Traffic Engineering, Geometric Design Roads, and much more.
If civil engineering is a major that also requires understanding of building design, then what is the difference between this field of study and architecture? Well, Architecture is a major that studies a lot about building planning to produce products that have high aesthetic value and are functional.
However, there is a slight difference between architecture and civil engineering, namely that architecture generally focuses more on design. Then, a civil engineering graduate will realize the design.
What do you study in Civil Engineering major?
In civil engineering courses, most courses study calculations, including engineering mathematics, physics, engineering mechanics, etc. Depending on the credits held at each university, the names may differ. But in essence, most mathematical calculations are the same. The main material from the Civil Engineering major is:
1. Engineering mathematics
2. Engineering mechanics/engineering mechanics
3. Structural analysis
4. steel construction
5. concrete construction
6. wooden construction
7. foundation techniques
8. Hydrology
9. and civil informatics.
10. Earthquake engineering techniques
11. Structural dynamics,
12. Construction management
13. Water structures
14. hydraulics, and many more..
What are the Job Prospects for Civil Engineering Majors?
If you want to take this study program, there is no need to worry because civil engineering has many opportunities in society. Apart from being a private employee working in the housing industry, you can also try registering with various government agencies.
Several government agencies that require civil engineering graduates are the National Planning Agency or BPN, the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing or PUPR, as well as other state-owned companies engaged in the construction sector.
There is no need to be afraid of not getting a job after graduating because there are still many people who need services for building houses, buildings and regional infrastructure.
Not to mention, development in Indonesia still needs to be worked on so that it becomes more evenly distributed from one region to another. So, worrying about the lack of job vacancies in this field doesn't need to be on your mind anymore.
Is the studying process in Civil Engineering that difficult?
In my opinion, studying Civil Engineering can be said to be easy or difficult, depending on which way we look at it. However, this depends on our seriousness in studying. However, what needs to be underlined is that the Civil Engineering department really does a lot of calculations and analysis, so our mathematics must be quite strong. This is natural because civil engineering graduates have to think about many factors in the building design process, starting from the construction materials needed, how construction is carried out, project management, to the budget required including the impact on the surrounding environment if the project is implemented.
Why Should You Choose Civil Engineering?
Civil Engineering is the backbone of all the infrastructure projects we enjoy every day, such as roads, bridges, skyscrapers and airports. As a civil engineer, you will play a role in the planning, design, and implementation of these projects. This means you will have the opportunity to contribute directly to the development and improvement of infrastructure that impacts the lives of thousands of people.
Civil Engineering is one of the most diverse engineering fields in terms of career opportunities. You can work in the private sector, government, construction companies, or even start your own business as a consultant. This opportunity gives you many choices to follow your interests and talents, whether in project planning, construction management, to property development.
Civil Engineering professionals are highly sought after worldwide. Building and maintaining infrastructure is a universal need, so your skills in Civil Engineering can open the door to work in various countries. This gives you the opportunity to work in a multicultural environment and expand your international network.
When you choose to major in Civil Engineering, you choose to have a big impact on society and the environment. You will also contribute to the construction of health facilities, schools, affordable housing, and sustainable projects that help protect our planet. It is a career choice that provides a sense of accomplishment and meaning.
"So, if any of you are still confused about choosing your future college major, are you interested in civil engineering now?"
References:
https://ummi.ac.id/id/berita/baca/2120-ini-lho-5-hal-penting-yang-dipelajari-di-jurusan-teknik-sipil
https://helm-proyeku.blogspot.com/2016/12/pengenalan-tentang-jurusan-teknik-sipil.html
https://iti.ac.id/mengenal-jurusan-teknik-sipil-dan-prospek-kerjanya/
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